The Return Midnight Chapter 13 Free Essays

string(31) the others have kicked the bucket or left. Elena, resting gently with one hand bolted onto Stefan’s, realized she was having an uncommon dream. Actually no, not a fantasy †an out-of-body understanding. Be that as it may, it wasn’t like her past out-of-body visits to Stefan in his cel . We will compose a custom exposition test on The Return: Midnight Chapter 13 or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now She was skimming through the air so rapidly that she couldn’t genuine y make out what was underneath her. She glanced around and out of nowhere, to her wonder, another figure showed up next to her. â€Å"Bonnie!†she said †or somewhat attempted to state. Obviously there was no stable. Bonnie resembled a straightforward release of herself. As though somebody had made her out of blown glass, and afterward put in simply the faintest color of shading in her hair and eyes. Elena attempted clairvoyance. Bonnie? Elena! Goodness, I miss you and Meredith to such an extent! I’m stuck here in an opening †An opening? Elena could hear the frenzy in her own clairvoyance. It made Bonnie recoil. Not a genuine gap. A jump. A hotel, I surmise, yet I’m secured and they just feed me two times per day and take me to the latrine once †My God! How could you arrive? Well†¦ Bonnie delayed. I get it was my own issue. It doesn’t matter! To what extent have you been there, precisely? Um, this is my subsequent day. I think. There was a delay. At that point Elena stated, Well, a few days in a terrible spot can appear until the end of time. Bonnie attempted to present her defense more clear. It’s simply that I’m so exhausted and desolate. I miss you and Meredith to such an extent! she rehashed. I was considering you and Meredith, as well, Elena said. In any case, Meredith’s there with you, isn’t she? Gracious my God, she didn’t fall, as well? Bonnie shouted. No, no! She didn’t fall. Elena couldn’t conclude whether to tel Bonnie about Meredith or not. Perhaps not at this time, she thought. She couldn’t see what she was surging toward, despite the fact that she could feel that they were easing back down. Would you be able to see anything? Hello, definitely, underneath us! There’s a vehicle! Would it be advisable for us to go down? Obviously. Would we be able to clasp hands? They found that they couldn’t, however that simply attempting to kept them closer together. In another second they were sinking through the top of a smal vehicle. Hello! It’s Alaric! Bonnie said. Alaric Saltzman was Meredith’s connected with to-be-locked in sweetheart. He was around twenty-three now, and his sandy-light hair and hazel eyes hadn’t changed since Elena had seen him very nearly ten months prior. He was a parapsychologist at Duke, going for his doctorate. We’ve been attempting to get hold of him for a very long time, Bonnie said. I know. Possibly this is the way we’re expected to get in touch with him. W here would he say he should be once more? Some odd spot in Japan. I overlook what it’s called, yet take a gander at the guide on the front seat. She and Bonnie intermixed as they did, their spooky structures going directly through one another. Unmei no Shima: The Island of Doom, was composed at the highest point of a framework of an island. The guide alongside him had a huge red X on it with the subtitle: The Field of Punished Virgins. The what? Bonnie asked resentfully. What’s that mean? I don’t know. In any case, look, this mist is genuine mist. What's more, it’s coming down. What's more, this street is horrible. Bonnie pigeon outside. Ooh, so strange. The rain’s going directly through me. What's more, I don’t think this is a street. Elena stated, Come back in and take a gander at this. There aren’t some other urban communities on the island, only a name. Dr. Celia Connor, scientific pathologist. What’s a legal pathologist? I think, Elena stated, that they examine murders and things. Furthermore, they uncover dead individuals to discover why they passed on. Bonnie shivered. I don’t think I like this without a doubt. Neither do I. Be that as it may, look outside. This was a town once, I think. There was basically nothing left of the vil age. Only a couple of remnants of wooden structures that were clearly decaying, and some tumbledown, darkened stone structures. There was one huge structure with a tremendous brilliant yel ow covering over it. At the point when the vehicle arrived at this structure, Alaric slid to a stop, got the guide and a smal bag, and ran through the downpour and mud to get under spread. Elena and Bonnie fol owed. He was met close to the passage by a youthful dark lady, whose hair was trimmed short and smooth around her elfin face. She was smal , not even Elena’s tallness. She had eyes hitting the dance floor with fervor and white, even teeth that made for a Hol ywood grin. â€Å"Dr. Connor?†Alaric stated, looking awed. Meredith isn’t going to like this, Bonnie said. â€Å"Just Celia, please,†the lady stated, grasping his hand. â€Å"Alaric Saltzman, I presume.† â€Å"Just Alaric, if you don't mind †Celia.† Meredith genuine y isn’t going to like this, Elena said. â€Å"So you’re the scare investigator,†Celia was stating beneath them. â€Å"Well, we need you. This spot has scares †or did once. I don’t know whether they’re stil here or not.† â€Å"Sounds interesting.† â€Å"More like dismal and dreary. Dismal and abnormal and bleak. I’ve uncovered al sorts of remains, particular y those where there’s a possibility of massacre. What's more, I’l tel you: This island is not normal for wherever I have ever seen,†Celia said. Alaric was at that point pul ing things from his case, a thick heap of papers, a smal camcorder, a journal. He turned on the camcorder, and glanced through the viewfinder, at that point propped it up with a portion of the papers. At the point when he obviously had Celia in center, he got the scratch pad as well. Celia looked diverted. â€Å"How numerous ways do you have to bring down information?† Alaric tapped the side of his head and shook it tragically. â€Å"As numerous as could be expected under the circumstances. Neurons are starting to go.†He glanced around. â€Å"You’re by all account not the only one here, are you?† â€Å"Except for the janitor and the person who ships me back to Hokkaido, yes. It began as a typical undertaking †there were fourteen of us. Be that as it may, individually, the others have kicked the bucket or left. You read The Return: Midnight Chapter 13 in class Exposition models I can’t even re-cover the examples †the young ladies †we’ve excavated.† â€Å"And the individuals who left or passed on from your endeavor †â€Å" â€Å"Well, from the outset individuals kicked the bucket. At that point that and the other creepy stuff made the rest leave. They were alarmed for their lives.† Alaric scowled. â€Å"Who passed on first?† â€Å"Out of our undertaking? Ronald Argyl . Earthenware expert. He was inspecting two containers that were found †Well, I’l avoid that story until some other time. He fel off a stepping stool and broke his neck.† Alaric’s eyebrows went up. â€Å"That was spooky?† â€Å"From a person like him, who’s been in the business for right around twenty years †yes.† â€Å"Twenty years? Perhaps a coronary episode? And afterward off the stepping stool †boom.†Alaric made a descending motion. â€Å"Maybe that’s the manner in which it was. You might have the option to clarify al our little secrets for us.†The chic lady with the short hair dimpled like a boyish girl. She was dressed like one as well, Elena acknowledged: Levi’s and a blue and white shirt with the sleeves rol ed up over a white nightgown. Alaric gave a little beginning, as though he’d acknowledged he was blameworthy of gazing. Bonnie and Elena took a gander at one another over his head. â€Å"But what befell al the individuals who lived on the island in any case? The ones who constructed the houses?† â€Å"Well, there never were that a considerable lot of them in any case. I’m speculating the spot may even have been named the Island of Doom before this calamity my group was researching. Be that as it may, the extent that I could discover it was a kind of war †a common war. Between the youngsters and the adults.† This time when Bonnie and Elena took a gander at one another, their eyes were both wide. Much the same as home †Bonnie started, however Elena stated, Sh. Tune in. â€Å"A common war among kids and their parents?†Alaric rehashed gradually. â€Å"Now that is spooky.† â€Å"Well, it’s a procedure of disposal. I like graves, built or just gaps in the ground. Also, here, the occupants don’t seem to have been attacked. They didn’t bite the dust of starvation or dry spell †there was stil a lot of grain in the storage facility. There were no indications of il ness. I’ve come to accept that they all murdered each other †guardians kil ing kids; kids kil ing parents.† â€Å"But in what capacity can you tel ?† â€Å"You see this square-ish territory on the outskirts of the vil age?†Celia highlighted a region on a bigger guide than Alaric’s. â€Å"That’s what we cal The Field of Punished Virgins. It’s the main spot that has cautious y built genuine graves, so it was made right off the bat in what turned into a war. Afterward, there was no an ideal opportunity for caskets †or nobody who minded. So far we’ve unearthed twenty-two female youngsters †the oldest in her late teens.† â€Å"Twenty-two young ladies? Al girls?† â€Å"Al young ladies around there. Young men came later, when final resting places were done being made. They’re not also protected, on the grounds that the houses al consumed or fel in, and they were presented to enduring. The young ladies were cautious y, now and again extravagantly, covered; however the markings on their bodies demonstrate that they were exposed to unforgiving physical discipline sooner or later near their demises. And afterward †they had stakes passed through their hearts.† Bonnie’s fingers traveled to her eyes, as though to avert a horrible vision. Elena watched Alaric and Celia inauspiciously. Alaric swallowed. â€Å"They were staked?†he asked precariously. â€Å"Yes. Presently I comprehend what youâ�

Professional Nursing Organization Research Paper

Proficient Nursing Organization - Research Paper Example Much the same as some other calling, an expert body that envelops human consideration, nursing interests, oversees the nursing calling. The nursing associations guarantee their future endurance by deciding how to complete present activities with a perspective on being proficient and keeping up their worldwide pertinence (Corcoran, 2000). Among the numerous expert nursing associations, this paper will audit the American Nurses Association. . The American Nurses Association works under the Mission Statement: Nurses propelling our calling to improve wellbeing for all. The American Nurses Association (ANA) is a full-administration proficient association that speaks to the interests of America’s attendants. About 3.1 million enrolled medical caretakers profit by The American Nurses Association (ANA through its constituent and state attendants affiliations and its authoritative partners (ANA, 2012). The ANA works together with the Congress to pass enactment that ensures the interest s of attendants and patients. Moreover, The ANA cultivates elevated requirements of nursing practice, extends a positive and sensible perspective on nursing, and advances the privileges of medical attendants in the working environment, and entryway the Congress and other administrative offices on issues influencing the medicinal services of medical attendants and general society. In doing this, it appropriately progresses the nursing calling. ... efines nursing as the insurance, advancement, and streamlining of wellbeing and capacities, avoidance of sickness and injury, lightening of enduring the analysis and treatment of human reaction, and promotion under the watchful eye of people, families, networks, and populaces (ANA, 2012). The American Nurses Association (ANA) has number of needs that administer its tasks. The ANA advocates for the arrangement of a mindful relationship that encourages wellbeing and recuperating and looks for consideration regarding the wide scope of human encounters and reactions to wellbeing and ailment inside the physical and social conditions. It looks for adherence to the set code of morals in the nursing calling and medicinal services changes. The ANA similarly advances the joining of target information with information picked up from an energy about the patient or gathering's abstract involvement with the field of nursing. Likewise, the ANA organize security and quality human services concurred in proficient principles. Also, the ANA requires the utilization of logical information to the procedures of finding and treatment with judgment and basic reasoning. The ANA extensively organize the progression of expert nursing information through academic request, and effect on social and open approach to advance social equity. Likewise, the ANA targets monitoring the earth for a more secure working spot just as looking for different advantages for its individuals (ANA, 2012). The needs of the American Nurses Association (ANA) have noteworthy commitments to the order of nursing. The needs and the statement of purpose of the ANA guarantee that medical attendants limit themselves to useful, logical, and proficient choices while taking care of patients. They additionally guarantee that patients and medical attendants

Recognizing a Manic or Hypomanic Episode

Recognizing a Manic or Hypomanic Episode Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Mania and Hypomania Print How to Recognize a Manic or Hypomanic Episode By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 15, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD on July 15, 2019 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights In This Article Table of Contents Expand Symptoms Mania in Children When to Seek Help View All If someone you know has or may have bipolar disorder, its a good idea to know the signs and symptoms of the condition. In fact, everyone should be aware of some of the signs of mania and hypomania in case they see a friend, family member, or even a co-worker experiencing these symptoms. Recognizing the symptoms of mania is not simply academic. Symptoms of mania or even hypomania can be a medical emergency, just as symptoms of shortness of breath, chest pain, or bleeding are. Its not necessarily important to know all of the signs and symptoms or the diagnostic criteria for bipolar disorder. Instead, we will take a look at some of the more common and obvious signs you may witness if you should have a friend or family member develop mania. Then, depending on the severity of the symptoms, you may suggest to your loved one that they call their doctor, or call yourself for emergency medical assistance. Illustration by Brianna Gilmartin, Verywell Symptoms of Mania or Hypomania The symptoms of mania and hypomania are very similar, and for our purposes here you dont really need to know the difference. One of the main differences is that mania is more severe and often requires hospitalization,?? whereas hypomania is managed on an outpatient basis. Its not important that you understand the sometimes subtle differences between mania and hypomania, only that you realize that your loved one needs help and that you are prepared to stand by until that help is provided. Here is a brief checklist of some of the common behaviors associated with mania or hypomaniaâ€"behaviors that you may likely easily observeâ€"so you can recognize the need for help. A Decreased Need for Sleep Make note of any changes in your loved ones sleeping patterns, especially if they have lots of energy in just a few hours of sleep. Does  your loved one stay awake until 3 am and then awaken at 8 am ready to go? A decreased need for sleep is common during the emergence of mania symptoms.?? Unfortunately, sleep problems and bipolar disorder can feed off each other, with manic episodes leading to sleep problems and vice versa. Being Engaged in Many Activities at Once Is your loved one restlessly searching for ways to work off extra energy??? Someone once described this symptom as multitasking on steroids. You may find yourself becoming tired just listening to what your loved one is doing or has accomplished in a short period of time. Talking a Lot or Speaking Loudly, Rapidly, or With Pressured Speech Be alert to increased talkativeness. This could be another symptom, especially if their talk seems pressured.?? Talking loudly and quickly is a common symptom at the beginning of a manic or hypomanic episode. Its important to note that with rapid speech, as well as with most of these symptoms, the most important element is a change from your loved ones usual speech. Some people talk faster than others, but if someone who usually carefully chooses their words and speaks slowly begins to talk rapidly, be aware. Pressured Speech in Bipolar Disorder Easily Distracted Be aware as well if someone starts making clang associations??  (for example, gets distracted by the rhyming of words such as microphones, xylophones, and ice cream cones). Clang associations may at first sound like poetry, or at least a mediocre rap song. Yet with bipolar disorder, they are out of context of out of character for the person with manic symptoms. Clang Associations in Bipolar Disorder Increased Desire for Sex If your partner is suddenly more sexually demanding, it could be a symptom of mania. Hypersexuality is a common manic or hypomanic symptom?? and may include uncharacteristic or risky sexual behavior such as using prostitutes, pornographic websites, online interactions seeking liaisons, and more. Bipolar Disorder and Hypersexuality Increase in Risky Behaviors Such as Spending or Gambling Mania can cause disastrous spending sprees,?? so if youre in the care of someone with bipolar disorder, consider taking the credit cards and checkbook away while your loved one is exhibiting manic behaviors. If you notice your loved one stocking up on a number of items that arent needed, watch her spending carefully. Rapid Thinking Notice if your friend or family member complains that their thoughts are racing uncontrollably.?? Outwardly, a person with bipolar disorder may appear to be talking fluidly and pleasantly, while on the inside he is having repetitive, unquieted thoughts. Dont be afraid to ask what they mean if they talk about their thoughts racing. How Racing Thoughts Can Be a Symptom of Bipolar Disorder Flight of Ideas For someone entering the manic phase of bipolar disorder, the flight of ideas may be hard to follow.?? If you are finding it hard to make logical sense of the progression of a discussion, take notice. An example is, I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow. What is the purpose of life? Oh, I forgot to feed the cat. We all have moments in which our words are thrown together in a non-logical progression. The important thing is to notice a change in your loved ones presentation of her ideas. Flight of Ideas in Bipolar Disorder Grandiosity Be on the alert if your friend or loved one starts having delusions of grandeur, for example, making statements like, Justin Bieber is sending me love letters, or We have to move to Yemen this weekend, Ive been named president there.  Grandiosity is often experienced by people with bipolar disorder during the manic or hypomanic phases.?? Grandiosity is defined as an exaggerated sense of importance which may be in power, knowledge, or identity, and which often has religious overtones (I was sent to be a shepherd for my flock). Its important to note that delusions of grandeur are not present in hypomania, but grandiose thinking like Im going to quit my job and write a novel is a possible hypomanic symptom. Again, context is important. If its a budding writer making this comment, it may be very normal. But the same words spoken by someone who does not enjoy writing and has never commented about writing a novel before is suspect. Grandiosity in Bipolar Disorder Hostility and/or Increased Irritability Watch out for unreasonable irritability?? or hostility. This is not just a symptomâ€"it can be dangerous. Be cautious and get help if you see this type of behavior. Do not try to handle the situation on your own. Excessive Religious Dedication Increased religious zeal or involvement can be another manic symptom.?? Make note of this if you see it. Bright Clothing During a manic or hypomanic episode, a person is likely to wear brightly colored or flamboyant clothing.?? Of course, most people who wear bright colored clothing are not experiencing a manic or hypomanic episode. This is a subtle clue and can be helpful if it occurs with other manic or hypomanic symptoms. A change in dress may be related to hypersexuality as well if your loved one begins wearing skimpy or revealing clothing. Mania in Children Sometimes people may notice symptoms in a child. Unfortunately, with children, the diagnosis of bipolar disorder is usually not known and the behaviors may be thought of as a behavioral disorder alone. If you are concerned about a child in your life, talk to your pediatrician. If the child happens to be a relative or a friends child, this conversation needs to be gentle and thoughtful. You may wish to talk to a mental health professional first for ideas on how to approach the topic without sounding judgmental. Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder in Children When to Seek Help If your friend or loved one describes auditory or visual hallucinations (seeing or hearing something that is not there) or shows paranoid or other delusional behavior (believing something that isnt real) contact their psychiatrist immediately. These are serious manic symptoms. Hallucinations and delusions are psychotic symptoms,?? that indicate a separation from reality. Note that hallucinations and paranoid delusions are not present in hypomania. If your friend or a family member has had a recent change in medications, or if they have stopped taking their medications and exhibits any of these symptoms, contact their prescribing doctor promptly. A Word From Verywell This list of symptoms is not an exhaustive list of mania or hypomania symptoms, nor is it diagnostic in any way. Instead, this is a list designed for friends and family members of typical behaviors that might easily be observed. Be vigilant in observing behavior that resembles any of the aforementioned signs. You may consider keeping a notebook for recording manic and depressive symptoms for yourself. If a loved one suffers from bipolar disorder, have her share her experiences so that you can journal for her. Unfortunately, things can escalate very quickly with bipolar disorder, so pay attention and act to protect your loved one and yourself. If a life event happens, such as a change in job, break up, move, or other change thats major, be on the lookout. These could be triggers to an episode. If you have a loved one with bipolar disorder, there are many ways in which you can learn more about the disorder. You may want to learn about the diagnostic criteria for  bipolar disorder  or the  symptoms of mania  or  hypomania  in greater depth. Another excellent resource is the book When Someone You Love is Bipolar: Help and Support for You and Your Partner by Cynthia Last.

Religions Around The World Today - 1158 Words

There are many different religions around the world today. We all have our own opinions on whether or not we believe in God or not, but what makes every religion different from the other could be because of traditions or rituals, the way we dress based on our religion or the place we worship. However the one thing we all have in common is we turn to religion to guide us in one way or another for greater depth or to set us down the right path in life. Firstly there is Hinduism. Hindus believe that their position in today’s society was determined by the things they did or participated in, in their previous lives. For example, if a person’s behaviour in the past was very negative instead of positive, Hindus believe that those people will have deep hardships or problems because of that. Every Hindus main goal in life is to escape from all negativity so it does not ever come back to them. They also believe that only the soul matters and rebirths are possible after their soul s are at rest. Hindus often worship at home or do Temple worship. Worshippers in this religion repeat the names of their favourite Gods and Goddesses, and repeat mantras. Things such as water, fruit and flowers are offered to God. Secondly there is Judaism. There are three types of Jews. Orthodox (Traditional), Conservative (Middle Ground), Reform (Modern). Jews have a daily prayer that they recite in their home for their monotheism (one God) and presence of God in their home. Places of worship for JewsShow MoreRelatedComparing The Nile, Mesopotamia, And Indus Civilizations1475 Words   |  6 Pagesthese civilizations unique were the contributions that each one gave to the world. They contributed their own ideas and accomplishments in the areas of religion, science, and mathematics. These contributions defined each civilization and how they would be remembered, as well as, their importance to the world. These three civilizations created cultures that built societies and people for future generations. Starting around 3100 BC they began. The rule of King Menes began the Egyptian civilizationRead MoreThe History and Source of Christianity Essay1361 Words   |  6 Pages Religion has existed for countless centuries. Christianity is one of the major religions in this world, which had people be criticized, battle in wars, and killed for, but it still survived to this day. The purpose of this paper is to study the source of the religion, recognize the teachings, observe its spread throughout the world, and to identify how it stands among people today. Approaching this paper by a factual report I will explain these major points and why we need to knowRead MoreChristianity : Christian Or Pagan?1264 Words   |  6 Pageshad not converted to Christianity? Paul is the reason why we have Christianity today. On his trail to becoming Christian, he faced a lot of challenges one being thrown into prison, but it did not stop him from perusing what he believed in. 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Fast Food Is All About Convenience - 1761 Words

Driving down the highway with three squirmy children in the back seat, a balmy 86 °, and a chorus of  ¨I have to pee’s! ¨ and  ¨I’m super hungry! Can we eat? ¨. When there is a McDonalds two blocks from the highway exit, or 10 miles away; is there actually a competition of which will be more populated? People wouldn’t come from miles and miles around to go to a fast food restaurant if it was out of their way. Fast food is all about convenience, and that is why location is one of the most important standards to bring in the restaurants’ consumers. However, sometimes fast food corporations take the process a step too far and use the location to market their product inappropriately to children and families. Consumers should not be used as pawns in marketing schemes based off of population, highway proximity, consumer demographics, and contiguity to areas with children. Of course it is known that it’s a necessity for restaurant corporations to choose their location to better market their product. Without being able to choose, it would be difficult to bring in consumers, or make as much money as they do. Some small buisness and restaurant owners actually believe that the location of a building can either make or break it. According to Allen Vernon, who owned a restaurant in New York, the â€Å"biggest problem was the location. While Valentine Street is adjacent to City Hall, it is not visible from Gramatan Avenue, where the bulk of the city s businesses is located† (Prenon). He believesShow MoreRelatedThe Choice Of Food By A Consumer Is Predominantly Affected By Convenience Essay1102 Words   |  5 Pages1.0 Introduction The choice of food by a consumer is predominantly affected by convenience. 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Moreover, this essay will explore whether the competition between fast and slow food product is fought on a levelRead MoreFast Food And Burger Bars1635 Words   |  7 PagesSome people don’t understand that we cook everything fresh to order.’ Scope of the study The aim of this investigation is to explore how does fast food burgers and burger bars impact on each over through the question fast food vs burger bars. Burger bars refer to a cafà © style location serving predominantly gourmet style burgers . Fast food refers to food that is prepared in quantity by a standardized method and can be dispensed quickly and inexpensively for takeaway. Often available for purchaseRead MoreThe Disadvantages of Technology829 Words   |  4 Pagesworld is provided with conveniences intended to make life easier. However, with careful scrutiny one can assess that these expedient products and services actually pose new problems. This insight makes clear that conveniences aren’t so beneficial after all. We can note this elucidation in examining the disadvantages of fast-food, automatic teller machines (ATM), and dishwashers. The convenience of fast-food comes along with many drawbacks in its wake. Firstly, fast-food has a detrimental effectRead MoreThe Importance Of Public Knowledge And Views On Fast Food Corporations1438 Words   |  6 Pagesand offered the context for the evaluation of the reality of the fast food chains strategies and ignorance. I used a survey in order to further my understanding about public knowledge and views on fast food corporations. Most of the research were secondary sources; for the authors used others research to further support their claims. On the other hand, one of the research was a primary source which was written by a worker in a fast food outlets which offered personal experiences. Both types of reportsRead MoreCreating a Solution Essay1702 Words   |  7 Pagestime have thought of fast food restaurants as a place of gathering and convenience; as a result, fast food industries became a popular thing for people who were on the go and needed a full meal with a low pri ce. This has caused many industries to understand its costumers and eventually led the way towards focusing specifically on making their restaurants more family orientated to gain exponential profits from not only the people on the go, but every type of costumer. The fast-food industries have becameRead MoreFast Foods And Fast Food Restaurants1458 Words   |  6 Pagesdo not go a day without eating a fast food meal. There has been a significant rise in obesity rates in America as fast food restaurant establishments are becoming more and more popular. It’s no coincidence that as the fast food industry’s popularity is rising; the obesity rates of Americans are rising as well. The reason for the increase in popularity of fast food restaurants is simply because of convenience. Take McDonald’s for example: they offer consumers food that can ready to eat within aRead MoreFast Food And The Food Meal Essay1440 Words   |  6 Pages A fast food meal may not be so simple after all considering the ingredients that go into a meal. We aren’t fully aware of what all the ingredients are in our food. We just see either a short or a long list of words that is just scientific jargon to us. We do become more concerned of what we are eating if there is a long endless list of contents. One ingredient that we all know if high fructose corn syrup. There are high amounts of it in our fast food which explains why we can get so addicted toRead MoreEssay on The American Fast Food Industry1420 Words   |  6 Pages The fast food industry in America has many drawbacks at the cost of supplying food to the American population. Since many people are ignorant of the process their food goes through in order to become the edible meal they consume, American companies easily take advantage of them. In class, we discussed a â€Å"Food Bill of Rights†. I believe that this is necessary in order to keep the food industry safe for the American public and environment. The main focus of my â€Å"Food Bill of Rights† is to ensureRead MoreFast Food As An Common, Easy Meal1661 Words   |  7 PagesHow many times do you eat fast food in a given week? Is it tough choosing which fast food restaurant you want to go to? What do you order when you are sitting the McDonald’s drive thru? As a college student, with no income, writing papers and taking strenuous tests, I do not have the time or the financial resources to spend ample amounts of money going grocery shopping and cooking a heart healthy meal. A one dollar hamburger from McDonald’s is much more adventitious regarding my financial situation

Parisienne Fashion and Impressionism Free Essays

Impressionist Effect on Parishioner Fashion The saying, â€Å"A woman is a corset is a lie, a falsehood, a fiction; but for us this fiction is better than reality was decorating Art Institute of Chicago walls, supporting the main idea behind Impressionism, which is â€Å"impression†. This art movement originates back to 19th Century France with a group of Parishioner artists. The trend reflects natural elements through person’s perspective in an emotional way; therefore the artists, who adopted Impressionism, do not display the reality objectively, but they filter it through their views and come up with their final impression that appears on the painting. We will write a custom essay sample on Parisienne Fashion and Impressionism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Compositions usually underline the intensity of daylight depending of the hour and vivid pigments that are used, rather than the objects in the painting. Impressionist painting was established in sass’s against the conservative and repressive rules of Cad ©mime des Beaux- Arts which is French Fine Arts Academy. Artists like Claude Monet, Camille Pissarro, Pierre- Augusta Renoir, Alfred Sisley, Paul Cezanne, Edgar Degas, Berth Morison did a showcase in 1874, outside of Paris and introduced themselves as Impressionists, as well as they introduced the art movement. As they adopted the trend, the painters had a few elements in common such as preferring to work on their paintings in open air; expressing the temporarily and pugnacity of the present were exclusively important to them. L Therefore being in a dynamic and modern society also affected the technique they used which was applying brush prints rapidly. Besides their preference of using open air as their studios, the artists also used modern life elements for inspiration and therefore fleeted on the social scenery of Paris in 19th century that included cafes, balls and hippodromes, as horseradish was one of the important events. 2 Like in every art movement, Impressionism was also affected by that era’s conditions; with the Industrial Revolution, confection got bigger in the country and fashion and became more eligible for every class. For instance from sass’s through the sass’s cashmere shawls from India and Iran (back at the time Persia) were coveted and costly signs of respectability. 3 After this change, every economical class started to have their own apparel codes, which made this adjustment a muse for the artist’ production process and James Toots’s Shop Girl painting is one of them. The tableau illustrates a young woman standing inside of a ribbon shop, holding the door with one hand while facing the audience and holding a wrapped package in the other hand. The women in the store modestly clothed, however as Taoist highlights the women’s bust with slimming their waists; he is almost implying to a social circumstance that is women who work were considered morally dubious. Combining the elements of working at a store and oddest clothing shows that these women did not belong to a class that was higher than average. The room is filled with piles of ribbons, has antique chairs and an inlaid, large table. On the background, a busy Parishioner street scene is showing through the window. The paintings dimensions are 31. 37 in x 25. 62 in and type is oil on canvas. Taoist created the painting between 1883- 1885 using small brush strokes and dull, dry pigments. The angle of the light is not exposing and not overwhelming as it reminds the viewer a calm, sunny afternoon; it is also used to define the form ND suggest plasticity. Therefore the texture appears to be smooth and soft rather than hard and rough. Also, lines are actual however with the softening effect of light/ shadowing balance, the painting does not look contoured. Due to that, the pictorial impression is deep and with 3 dimensioning effect, it suggests pictorial space. 4 Another Taoist painting that is a successful reflection of Impressionism in Parishioner fashion is Portrait of Mademoiselle L. L.. The setting includes a closed area, a room, and a young woman posing for the painter. The completion date is 1864 and quinine is oil on canvas with dimensions being 48 x 39 in. This painting depicts a typical above average Parishioner young woman who seems independent and confident. Taoist maintained this look with softly- rendered pompom Jacket, which is vogue for Spanish fashions set by Empress Genuine as well as uniforms of French Suave soldiers. Penthouse the clothing seems modest; the bright red that is standing out in pastel pigments is courageous enough for the model to have as a jacket. The light and lines help the viewer to see the depth of the painting and even he mirror supports that feeling; therefore according to the audience, the pictorial space is great. Like a typical Impressionist painting, this one also has quality of the surface that is revealed by light is soft and smooth. 5 As James Taoist being only one of the representatives of Impressionist art trend, there has been many others like Eduardo Monet, Gustavo Courted and Edgar Degas. These artists were all inspired by the social scene and therefore chose to focus on clothing, which were symbolic to to class levels, while expressing their understanding of their time. Penthouse the themes usually include open air, as it can be seen in these two examples of art work, it is easy to find paintings that have closed environments as their settings; and it is impressive how the depth feeling is never lowering because of this element. Also, it is unique and interesting how these artists were able to reflect on class levels and social statuses by highlighting the clothing of individuals in their paintings. But then again, it seems inevitable to not have fashion as a part of the context in art in a city which has â€Å"There are two ways to be Parishioner; by birth or by dress† as its motto. How to cite Parisienne Fashion and Impressionism, Essays

The Effects of Visual Distraction on Reaction Time Research Paper Example

The Effects of Visual Distraction on Reaction Time Paper Overall, distraction can affect human reaction time and this coincides with previous findings (Lee et al 2001). Introduction Human reaction time can be affected by many factors, one such example is distraction. Literature suggests that distraction can affect a persons ability to react to a particular stimulus, In the sense that it increases the reaction time (Lee et al 2001). The Impact of distraction on reaction time carries huge significant to the current society In terms of the dally activities which are performed by majority of the people, such as driving. The use of technology whilst driving has been re-assessed and more recently the use of sat Nava has been a debatable topic (Dave Evans, 2012). More pacifically, evidence suggests that when one looks directly at an object, their peripheral vision becomes slightly impaired and this affects a persons reaction time (Brenner and Welfare, 1980). Also the use of hands-free phones whilst driving results has a negative effect on attention and does not improve reaction time performance (Horror and Wickers, 2006), (Hendricks and Sweetie, 2007). Distraction is a common cause of accidents (NATHAN, 2009). The need to reduce potential threats to others as a result of reduced reaction time points to the need of further research into the effects of distraction. Visual distraction can affect drivers reaction time and with Increasing number of Len- car technologies available, reaction time Is likely to be affected. Previous experiment investigated the effects of in-car technology perceived as visual distraction using a calculator Dates experiment on ventricle Drawing Elegance Ana control (Karee et al, 2012). We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Visual Distraction on Reaction Time specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Visual Distraction on Reaction Time specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Visual Distraction on Reaction Time specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer They found that visual distraction associated within the car such as devices resulted in higher work load and as a result affected drivers control of the car. The visual pathway may be responsible for affecting human reaction time (Ghent, McCormick, 2010). Research showed that visual stimuli presented to different regions of the eye produced different reaction times (Brenner and Welfare, 1980). In addition to this, it has been found that drivers with experience of being exposed to several visual stimuli have shown to have a faster reaction time than inexperienced drivers (Constantinople et al, 2010). This suggests that the human brain no longer finds a certain stimuli as a distracted and is able to process it effectively (And et al, 2002). Therefore, studying the common response to visual distraction, looking for a potential mineral pattern and its consistency in human reaction time is needed. This study will focus on the effects of distraction brought by visual stimuli on human reaction time. The distraction task will involve a sensory visual background for the participant to view whilst also keeping an eye out for the red dot flashing on the centre of the screen. Upon noticing a red dot, the individual will have to respond by pressing the space bar. According to previous findings, visual stimuli should increase reaction times of an individual. Method Design A within-participant two-tailed experimental design was used to explore the effects of castration on reaction time. Participants were randomized to one of two conditions of the independent variable (V); either to perform the distraction task first or the non-distraction task. Randomization of the participants was decided by using the random number table to allocate participants into group 1 or group 2. The dependent variable (DVD) was the speed taken (seconds) to complete the reaction task. Participants The participants were a convenience sample of 55 young adults (less than rays age) which comprised of both males and females studying at Nottingham Trend University, England. Among them, 31 were female and 24 were male. Their age ranged between 16 and 62 years old and the age mean was 29,98 years old. None of the participants had previous knowledge of similar visual tasks. No specific incentive was used. Material The study was examining reaction times using a computer based stimulus. The tool used to measure reaction time among young adults was an online test developed by Ennobler Learner Foundation (http://www. Learner. Org/courses/neuroscience/ interactive/reaction. HTML). An information sheet was presented to the participants explaining the experiment. Procedure Participants were asked to read the information sheet and provide written informed consent. All the pages of the online test were opened and ready to use. Participants were given one trial test before commencing onto the recorded test. Participants were required to press the space bar on the computer/laptop using their dominant hand every time a red dot flashed on the screen. In the distraction task, visual stimuli were presented in the background and participants were required to press the space bar when seeing a red dot flash. Three tests were carried out for the control and experimental task. Results were recorded onto a data sheet. On completion of the experiment the participants were then thanked and debriefed. Results For the non-distraction condition (Rotor), the mean was 0. 05 and the median was 0. 298 whether for the distraction condition (RD) the mean it was 0. 331 seconds and the median 0. 330 In the non-distraction condition, scores ranged from 0. 225 to 0. 544 whereas on the distraction condition the minimum was 0. 233 and the maximum score was 0. 497. A significant difference was found between the reaction test study with distraction and without distraction t(54)= 5. 0; p 0. 001). Discussion The resul ts indicated that there is a significant difference between the reaction time with visual distraction and non-distraction. The average reaction time with visual distraction is 0. 026 seconds longer than in the non-distraction task. In addition, the difference between the two variables was considered replicable to most of the population. It is coherent with the previous studies that suggest that sensory distraction increased reaction time. In the experiment, the main visual stimulus was presented in the direct vision of the artificial (red dot in the centre of the computer screen) and other visual distraction cues were moving around the red dot involving peripheral vision. As Brenner and Welfare (1980) concluded, participants concentration on the centered stimulus might have impaired the participants peripheral vision which resulted in a load in processing the visual stimuli and consequently in a delay in reaction time. Ghent and Mnemonic (2010) suggested that a visual disruption occurs between two visual systems, the ventral and dorsal pathways, causing blank display. The ventral pathway detects object (identical features such as color or shape) and the dorsal pathway detects location (motion features). In the present method design, the red dot, main stimulus was immobile and other cues location were shifting acting as motion features and eventually creating a blank display between the two visual systems, hence bringing delays in response time. With a standardized procedure, a randomization in attributing participants to their task, contouring variables Kept to a strict Mullen, tens true-experiment gives strong evidence that reaction time increases with visual distraction. Although, the small size of the computer used during the experiment and the nature of the stimulus being simple, in AD and right in front of the participant (using direct vision only) can be seen as disconnected from the real world. Its ecological validity can be questioned since in the everyday life, people have to deal with AD, complex and multiple stimulus and this experiment doesnt show how peoples reaction time is influenced in a real world situation. Also, participants had to repeat the test seven times (including the trial) which could have caused fatigue and consequently delays in reaction time. It isnt known to what extend this parameter was involved in the experiment results. The results found that a visual stimulus can make difference in milliseconds in someones reaction time, and for drivers, this is not negligible. Mummer et al. showed that visual distraction impairs drivers ability in being critical and in dealing with sudden events. Saber et al. (2012) stated that visual stimuli, especially in-car technology, resulted in high workload in the brain and more off-road glances. Hence, it should not be underestimated and included in road safety measures. Visual advertising such as hoots, posters, etc. Installed near roads can distract drivers and make them loose attention especially on motorways where the high speed requires drivers to have an optimized reaction time. Road assignation should also be kept to minimal designs with clear and identifiable colors not to delay drivers reaction time. In general, the environment nearby the road should be kept as clean and simple as possible to avoid any visual distraction. Further research should investigate the potential different levels of visual distraction and see if more complex and/or other types of stimuli provoke different and longer exaction times. Forms and shapes were used in this experiment, but exploring the humans reaction time when presented faces cues for instance could bring new learning. It seems that after practicing, visual distraction are start not being seen as distraction (And, 2002). Previous research also showed that experienced drivers had a faster reaction time than learners because they were using more often side mirrors (Constantinople, Chapman, Crandall, 2010).

The Analyzing of Paintings Cranes in Edo Period

The Analyzing of Paintings Cranes in Edo Period The paintings under consideration, Cranes, date back to the Edo Period, the time of humanistic and rational evolution. During this period, a significant shift from religious topics to secular motifs was observed. Elements of nature and classic representation of images were also included into the salient features of this time.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Analyzing of Paintings â€Å"Cranes† in Edo Period specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Despite secularism and predominance of mundane elements, the paintings still contain some religious trends, particularly Neo-Confucianism philosophical underpinnings that one of the leading movements in Edo period. In this respect, Cranes are endowed with spiritual atmosphere and natural vitality that are expressed through an ideal combination of flora and fauna. Everything – from texture, fabric, and tone to color, shapes, and lines – reflect the common tr aits of Edo artistic movement. Painted in ink on silk and paper, Cranes are represented through extreme delicacy that is achieved by means of the materials used. Cautious lines made by the painter require extreme attention because at least one wrong movement or brush can spoil the entire work. Refinement of the materials used also contributes to better representation of artistic motives and themes. Judging from this, the artist strives to make use of these materials in order to achieve the effect of weightlessness, lightness, and simplicity. In addition, ink, paper, and silk are considered to be one of the main attributes of painting culture in Japan. It reflects Japanese cultural and historical heritage. Along with accuracy and delicacy of the image representation, the painting is also closely associated with spontaneity, subjective sensitivity, and grace. Incorporating all these features creates a complete picture of what ink painting is all about. While talking about the thematic concerns presented in the paintings under analysis, it can be stated that they are fully attached to the natural vision of the world with slight accent on illusion. At a glance, the cranes and surrounding natural elements are depicted in a realistic manner. We can easily compare those with real-to-life objects. However, realistic vision of the painting will not allow to see the essence and ideas that the author intends to convey. In fact, in order to understand the main motifs and themes of the works, one should understand the artist’s perception of the work and his/her emotional state.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Regarding light, use of colors, and composition, the primary concern here is to capture not the object itself, but its essence, landscape and interaction between the objects depicted on the picture. Beside accurate forms, minimalism of refined line s, the author also strives to render the traditional aesthetics of simplicity combined with intuitive expression. Apparently, this is the main feature of Japanese artistic trend in the seventeenths century. Particular attention should be paid to color usage that also contributes to the concept of simplicity and delicate expression. Black and white hues, shadows, and tones provide exceptional harmony to the described scenes. Hence, postures are colored in darker colors indicating the thematic center of the paintings; their movements and positions render their grace and beauty that are supplemented by virtuously presented background. Though being identical in composition centers, the backgrounds distinguish this picture from each other. At the left, the crane looks more superior and proud because all his movements and positions convey this idea. Strength and dignity are also represented through straight lines. In contrast, the crane depicted on the right painting seems to be more grac ious and yielding. A slightly raised leg and a half-opened beak render openness, lightness, and grace. Its metaphorical meaning can be presented through the artistic desire to express his openness to the world. Comparing these two birds, these cranes oppose each other in terms of character, position, and the painters’ expression. In addition, the birds are surrounded by different environments. Hence, left picture depicts some trees in bloom that, eventually, presents trees spring or summer period whereas pictures on the right is presented in autumn motifs Taking a closer look at the paintings concerned, a few words can be said about the dynamic character of scenes and objects. While studying the main elements, lines, and shapes, it is necessary to resort to artists’ emotional perception of the world described within a picture. In this respect, these lines, themes, and tender shades can be transformed into powerful energy that can endow the viewers with the main concept s and ideas of Japanese art and philosophy. In addition, the brushwork presented on the canvas also provides the entire work with greater range of expression and feelings. All these peculiarities and techniques are the main attributes of Edo painting whose primary purpose is narrowed to aesthetic and cultural representation of picture. In conclusion, artistic representation, usage of delicate techniques, and peculiar materials contribute to conveying the artist’s perception of the surrounding world\.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Analyzing of Paintings â€Å"Cranes† in Edo Period specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Cranes do not only represent the natural world, they also render the artist’s emotional and psychological state. Particular emphasis is placed on brushwork, colors, and techniques that amplify the paintings’ cultural and historical affiliation to Edo period, the era of human istic movement. Finally, the pictures also reflect spirituality and vitality through the disclosure of natural world motifs.

Comma Before But

Comma Before But Comma Before But Comma Before But By Maeve Maddox This reader’s question illustrates the uncertainty felt by many writers about when to use a comma before the conjunction but: In the following sentence, the secondary clause isn’t truly independent; it lacks a subject, yet it conveys an almost-complete thought: â€Å"I left Susan a message last week but haven’t heard back from her yet.† My question is whether a comma precedes but even though a subject doesn’t follow but. Put another way, is the secondary clause’s implied subject, I ¸ sufficient to require a comma before the coordinating conjunction? There is no â€Å"implied† subject in the sentence â€Å"I left Susan a message last week but haven’t heard back from her yet.† The sentence’s stated subject is I. It’s the subject of both verbs, the one before and the one after the but. The answer, therefore, is that no comma is needed before the but. The rule for but is the same as that for the other six coordinating conjunctions: and, for, or, nor, so, and yet. If the conjunction precedes an independent (main) clause, use a comma: â€Å"Jack tried a new diet, but he still gained weight.† If the but is not followed by an independent clause, no comma is needed: â€Å"Jack tried a new diet but still gained weight.† If a writer finds himself hesitating over a sentence like the one in the example, the easiest way to settle the comma question is to supply another subject for the second verb: â€Å"I left Susan a message last week, but I haven’t heard back from her yet.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Dialogue Dos and Don'tsItalicizing Foreign WordsWhat the Heck are "Peeps"?

The Paper Tiger Reasons for Legalizing Drugs Essay

The Paper Tiger Reasons for Legalizing Drugs - Essay Example Legalization arguments are paper tigers that, when confronted by reason, leave no doubt that drugs should not be legalized. Advocates will often point to our Constitution to justify the stand that all people should be free to ruin their life with a drug habit. Of course while no one but the most radical elements advocate legalization for children, assuming that it only applies to adults stretches the meaning of freedom to the point that it becomes unrecognizable. Adults are not simply individuals living in a vacuum, unaffected by and having no impact on the world around us. People have families, communities, cultures, and societies that they are a part of. A person's freedom of choice must be carefully balanced against societies obligation to protect all of its members. The myth that the abuser is the only victim of drug addiction simply does not apply to the parent who is neglecting their children because they are too high to understand the responsibilities of adequate parenting. Legalization advocates often link the ideal of freedom with ethics. They point to the inherent unfairness and hypocrisy of a government that condones alcohol use but condemns marijuana users to prison or probation. However, this argument merely draws attention away from the real issue. The controversy is not the safety and status of alcohol. The issue should remain focused on the legalization of drugs and not an issue of which drug is better or worse. Proponents likewise point to the unfairness in the application of the drug laws as a reason for legalization. They cite the disproportionate number of minorities and poor in prison for violating the drug statutes. Milton Friedman, a leading legalization advocate, asks, "Can any policy, however high-minded, be moral if it leads to widespread corruption, imprisons so many, has so racist an effect" (P14}. While his sympathy may be admirable, his reasoning is flawed. If police forces are using racism or a policy of corruption to enforce the law, then that is the issue that needs to be addressed. It is not t he drug law; it's the application that needs examined. If a preponderance of murderers on death row are minorities, and they probably are, no one would advocate legalizing murder, and we should not legalize drugs in a misguided effort to correct deficiencies in our enforcement efforts. Our current strategy of enforcement has resulted in a ballooning population of prison inmates, many who are there as either a direct or indirect result of drug addiction. Opponents of strict drug enforcement question whether we can afford the continued incarceration of drug offenders (Currie, P10). The real question is; can we afford not to Crimes resulting from drug use often fall into two categories; the property crime committed to get money to purchase drugs, and the crime committed during an altered state of mind and loss of rational behavior. Bennett tells us that if drugs were legalized, "drug use would soar" (P13). The crimes that result from the drug user's impaired judgment would increase proportionately. But would legalization reduce property crime Advocates would have us believe that the greater access to a legal supply

Film industry in china Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Film industry in china - Essay Example Practically, issues concerning films began back in 1896 when the natives started producing motion pictures in a place called Shanghai. This led to the production of the first film in 1905 name the Beijing Opera: The Battle of Dingjunshan. They were several films produced following the release of the first film but foreigners owned them. This was until 1916 when a Chinese native in Shanghai set up the first production company. As the industries grew, American film producers visited the Shanghai, which was the center for film production. Americans were much ahead in the industry and thus acted a clear guide to the growing industry. This led to the setup of a training center at Shanghai in 1920s (Curtin 45). Under the American patronage, China was able to produce its first true film in 1930s. There were a series of films produced during this period following the increases level of experience and human resource to boost the industry. In late 1940s and early 1950s, the industry grew follo wing the establishment of a substantial Chinese production house named Lianhau Company. There was also an increase the number of movie viewers as they increased from 140 million to 4.5 billion (Nakajima 23). Chinese is currently one of the leading nations in the world in producing films. Practically, Chinese are diligent, and they have taken the industry to international levels despite current hardened censorship placed by the centralized government. Key players in the film industry are using illegal means to sell their products globally especially in USA and Europe. This has popularized their expertise in the field, thus out doing American who was previously thought to have the largest film industry in the world. To enhance globalization of the industry, they have also adopted a trend where they produce films in foreign nations, as this will bar the government from interfering with the proceeding in the industry. China’s film and movie industry is

The Drinking Age Should Not Be Lowered Essay example -- MLDA, Underag

We knocked on the door of the off-campus apartment, as it opened we were confronted with the heavy stench of alcohol. A young girl was passed out on the living room floor, a pile of empty beer cans filled the kitchen sink, and the deafening music rattled the window panes. A group of girls managed to stumble past us. They waved goodbye to the host, who was handing drinks to me and my sister. It was not my first time drinking. In fact, everyone there was quite experienced – after all, it’s college. Half of the guests were completely drunk, and I had no problem with it. That is, until later that night when my sister locked herself in a room with a guy she had met only a week before. This prompted me to seriously consider the effects of alcohol. Would my sister have been able to see the danger of the situation had she been sober? Would the absence of alcohol have prevented the events of that night from occurring? These questions, along with the vivid memory of that night, fueled my examination of the complex social problem of underage drinking. In the 1960s, the drinking age was set as 21, to match the voting age. However, around the time of the Vietnam War, the public began to argue that if an 18-year-old was old enough to fight and die for his country, then he should be able to vote as well. As a result, the voting age was lowered to 18. Between 1970 and 1976, 29 states lowered their legal drinking age as well. In the words of Carla Main, author of Bulldozed and various other published works concerning law and society, the results were â€Å"catastrophic,† as â€Å"[h]ighway deaths among teenagers and young adults skyrocketed† (Main 33). Many states began raising the legal drinking age up again. In 1984, under the supervision of Ronald ... ...hus, focus should be on better enforcing the law, rather than amending it. Works Cited DeJong, William. â€Å"Should the Drinking Age Be Lowered to 18? No.† American Teacher 93.3 (2008): 3. Wilson OmniFile Full Text Mega Edition. Web. 3 Mar. 2010. Main, Carla T. â€Å"Underage Drinking and the Drinking Age.† Policy Review. June/July 2009: 33-46. Wilson OmniFile Full Text Mega Edition. Web. 3 Mar. 2010. Martinez, Julia A., Miguel A. Munoz Garcia, and Kenneth J. Sher. â€Å"A New Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA)? Some Findings to Inform the Debate.† Addictive Behaviors 34.4 (2009): 407-10. Wilson OmniFile Full Text Mega Edition. Web. 3 Mar. 2010. Muhlenfeld, Elisabeth. â€Å"Seeking a Drinking Age Debate.† University Business 11.10 (2008): 53-4. Academic Search Premier. Web. 3 Mar. 2010. â€Å"The 21 Club.† Economist 392.8645 (2009): 26. Academic Search Premier. Web. 3 Mar. 2010.

The Taming of the Shrew; Is Kate Tamed?

Katherina may be a shrew, but Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew does not truly show a study of how a selfish, spoilt individual is made to conform to society’s expectations, or be tamed into a ‘proper’ woman. At the end of the play, Katherina is not, necessarily, tamed – she just realizes what she must to do in order to get the things she wants. Two main examples of her submitting to Petruchio in order to achieve her desires are in Act 4, scene 5, (the sun versus moon scene) as well as Act 5, scene 2 (the kiss me kate scene and her final monologue).In Act 4, scene 5, the audience is shown a major part of Petruchio’s ‘taming’ process. Petruchio exclaims: â€Å"Good Lord, how bright and goodly shines the moon! † (iv, v, line 3, page 185). It is, of course, the sun shining brightly, as Kate rightly corrects him. When Petruchio threatens Kate by telling her that they will not proceed on their journey to her father’s house unless she agrees with him, Kate is smart enough to realize that the only way to continue on the trip would be to comply.She readily agrees with Petruchio, quite respectfully and subserviently, in fact. Even when Petruchio counters her agreement with â€Å"Nay, then you lie. It is the blessed sun† (iv, v, line 20, page 187) Kate manages to control her anger and, once again, agrees with him. The audience is aware that Kate knows Petruchio is using this ‘obedience’ strategy as a way to tame Kate and that she seems to have caught on to his tactic. By showing her self-control during that moment, instead of having an outburst, it is obvious that Kate outsmarted Petruchio.She is not, at all, tamed; simply able to get the things she wants in a calmer manner. Instead of taming her, Petruchio has taught her new ways of achieving the things she wants. As well, in Act 5, scene 2, Kate is also shown to be manipulating the situation around her while appearing â€Å"tam ed†. When the couple is heading towards Lucentio and Bianca’s wedding dinner, Petruchio pauses in the street and asks Kate to kiss him. She is a little appalled at his forward behaviour and questions him briefly. â€Å"What, in the midst of the street? †¦ / No, sir God forbid, be ashamed to kiss. † (v, ii, line 148, 149, page 205). Again, she is threatened with having to return home instead of joining in the festivities, and Kate gives Petruchio a kiss. This obedient kiss may indicate Petruchio’s power over her, but it was clear to Kate that if she did not give him the kiss he asked for, she would not have been allowed to proceed to the wedding feast. Kate is smart and cunning and she manipulated his yearn for her tameness in order to do everything that she wants to while making him happy and pleased.In addition, Kate’s final monologue, also in Act 5, scene 2, tells the audience a lot; about the play itself, as well as the society in Shakespear e’s era. On face value, Kate’s final monologue seems to be a long lecture about serving your husband, no questions asked. â€Å"Then vail your stomachs, for it is no boot, / And place your hands below your husband’s foot† (v, ii, lines 92-3, page 221). However, Shakespeare gave Kate the last word in the play, a sign of her consistent power and control.As well, her monologue can be perceived as quite ironic. Kate is aware of the beliefs about how women in the household should act and, as clearly portrayed throughout the entire play, the role Petruchio has been trying to get her to fill. By playing along fullheartedly with society’s expectations, in front of the large audience of guests, Kate becomes â€Å"truly tamed† – or just incredibly clever. By teaching Bianca and the widow how to treat their husbands properly, she is deemed tamed. â€Å"‘Tis a wonder, by your leave, she will be tamed so. v, ii, line 206, page 221). Now, Ka te has cleared her reputation. The Taming of the Shrew shows how shrewd Kate changes – but she never morphs into the Elizabethan wife Petruchio, and all the other characters, thinks she becomes. Instead, she learns how to manipulate situations in order to get the things she desires without having large outbursts and a sour attitude. This Shakespeare comedy is a laugh at society’s expectations, as it shows how a powerful woman, Kate, outsmarted her arrogant, Elizabethan husband. Katherina:

Invisible Man Essay - 1474 Words

Invisible Man is a story told through the perspective of the narrator, a Black man struggling in a White culture. The term â€Å"invisible man† truly idealizes not only the struggles of a black man but also the actual unknown identity of the narrator. The story starts during the narrator’s college days where he works hard and earns respect from the college administration. Dr. Bledsoe, a Black administrator of the school, becomes the narrator’s friend. Dr. Bledsoe has achieved success in the White culture which becomes the goal which the narrator seeks to achieve. The narrators hard work culminates in him being given the opportunity to take Mr. Norton, a White benefactor to the school, on a car ride around the school area. Against his†¦show more content†¦Often in today’s society people become â€Å"invisible† due to their race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion, or social class. They are often shunned away or discrimina ted against because of these factors. The spirit of this book is defined by the will to overcome personal tragedy and social injustices. The book’s main focus is on the gradual disillusionment of the narrator and his personal battles. In particular, the book develops the battle the narrator faces when he discovers the truth about the Brotherhood organization. He eventually realizes that they are using him for their own purposes and encouraged him to incite the blacks to a riotous level so they will kill one another. The narrator develops feelings of hopelessness when it becomes apparent that he is being betrayed by both white and black cultures. His overwhelming feeling of emptiness comes to a climax when he falls into a manhole during a riot. While hibernating in the underground black community, the narrator struggles to find meaning in his invisibility and to come up with his true identity. The seclusion allows the reader to realize the disillusionment of the narrator. Ellison does an incredible job of getting inside the narrator’s character and describing his emotional battle. At times it feel s as if the text is purely his thoughts transcribed directly onto the page. The narrator traces back his historyShow MoreRelatedInvisible Man1346 Words   |  6 PagesJanelle Clovie Dr. Blanchard AP Literature 3 November 2017 Familial Connections in Invisible Man Family. It is a very fluid yet rigid idea. It has a wealth of definitions, all of which range in degree and magnitude, and vary from person to person; yet the concept of how a family should work and operate is very concrete in most American minds. Family is a bond that is crafted every second of everyday until it is powerful, and this can shape beliefs, outlooks, and confidence. A study found that childrenRead More Invisible Man Essay: Values of the Invisible Man1267 Words   |  6 PagesValues of the Invisible Man      Ã‚  Ã‚   Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man is the story of an educated black man who has been oppressed and controlled by white men throughout his life. As the narrator, he is nameless throughout the novel as he journeys from the South, where he studies at an all-black college, to Harlem where he joins a Communist-like party known as the Brotherhood. Throughout the novel, the narrator is on a search for his true identity. Several letters are given to him by outsiders thatRead More Invisible Man Essay: Self-Identity in Invisible Man1040 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-Identity in Invisible Man      Ã‚  Ã‚   In the novel, Invisible Man, the main character carries around a briefcase throughout the entire story. All of the possessions that he carries in that briefcase are mementos from learning experiences. Throughout the novel, the Invisible Man is searching for his identity and later discovers that his identity is in those items. As the narrator is leaving Marys house for the Brotherhood, he sees a Negro-doll bank in his room. He is angry that the dollRead MoreImprovisation Of The Invisible Man1392 Words   |  6 Pagesand Composition III February 15, 2017 Improvisational Music In Invisible Man â€Å"My only sin is in my skin, What did I do to be so black and blue?† The protagonist, the invisible man, is stoned from marijuana as he listened to Armstrong s rendition of What Did I Do to Be So Black and Blue and determined that invisibility gives one a slightly different sense of time, you re never quite on the beat. (Prologue.)† The invisible man respected Armstrong for making something beautiful out of invisibilityRead MoreHamlet Invisible Man1412 Words   |  6 Pagesthe need to search for . 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Stereotypes define how society believes these people should act and how they should be treated. These stereotypes are, in effect, a pre-made identity. There are three options an individual must face when presented with this pre-made identity. The individual can accept this identity as his/her own. This would maximizeRead MoreThe Brotherhoods in the Invisible Man2033 Words   |  9 PagesThe Brotherhood in the Invisible Man Brotherhoods are associations, usually of men, that unite for common purposes. The members in the brotherhood typically respect one another, defend one another, and cooperate to obtain specific goals. The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was one of the first federations of labor unions in the United States, whose goal is to create better employment opportunities for workers. Kappa Sigma and Sigma Chi are two of the largest university fraternities in the countryRead More The Invisible Man Essay964 Words   |  4 Pages The Invisible Man, by H.G. Wells, is composed of many small themes that combined to form two major themes in the novel. Some of the minor themes are acting before thinking and denial of unexplainable events. It is based on the two major themes of science experiments gone wrong and the ignorance of society. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most important theme in the novel was the experiment that Griffin, the invisible man, was working and it was not going exactly as planned. The way that the experiment